Saturday, November 29, 2014

EDUC 6163 - week 5

I chose to explore the research published by the European Early Childhood Education Research Association (EECERA). I learnt that EECERA is a non-profit organization "which promotes and disseminates multi-disciplinary research on early childhood and its applications to policy and practice" (EECERA, 2012), and found out that their journal European Early Childhood Education Research Journal (EECERJ) "is issued five times annually and now is in its 22nd year of publication. It has become a world leader in the field" (EECERA, 2012).
In the October 2014 issue which is their 22nd Volume and 4th Issue, there were eleven articles available online but not all of them are research articles. One interesting study is titled Feelings towards child–teacher relationships, and emotions about the teacher in kindergarten: effects on learning motivation, competence beliefs and performance in mathematics and literacy. In reading through the abstract I learnt that the study was conducted using interviews with kindergarten children and the variable found to contribute the most to school performance was competence beliefs (Georgia Stephanou, 2014).  When re-reading their title, I felt that although the issue is quite interesting, the author lost me by not using a simple and clear research question, or hypothesis.
Other articles discuss children playing in the wild woods during child care and how the teacher influences that experience, another article reports on a project that assessed children in Australia as to who and what they perceive as safe.
One interesting review article discusses the research methods and participant-researcher relationship as related to Vygotsky's social constructivist approach. I found the abstract difficult to read, although the research seems to be of scholarly quality.
It was very exciting to read the abstract for a study done in Portugal. All the terminology that was in the abstract is now familiar to me due to our course: the study was cross sectional, and quasi-experimental with a sample of 103 children. The study found that families who did enroll in an intervention program, had greater gains in various variables measured for themselves and their children.
Altogether by reviewing the website and the journal published, and because I live in a multicultural city outside the United States, I could not compare the research emphasis to what it would be like in the USA. The topics all seem familiar. The one thing that was obvious to me is that the research approaches and methodology seems to be exactly the same as what we are learning in this course. This tells me that there is an international/global method to conducting research which makes a study of high quality and when published, scholarly, as well as replicable and valid internationally.
References
European Early Childhood Education Research Association (EECERA), 2012. http://www.eecera.org/
Stephanou, G. 2014. Feelings towards child–teacher relationships, and emotions about the teacher in kindergarten: effects on learning motivation, competence beliefs and performance in mathematics and literacy. European Early Childhood Education Research Journal, Volume 22, Issue 4.

1 comment:

  1. Thank you for sharing these resources. I come from Europe so it is great to tap into relevant sources of information in case I ever decide to go back. Safety is a common issue in preschools since most children are still working on their motor skills. Injuries occur more often in my nursery class than in any other grade in my school. Some schools ,I feel, go overboard on safety measures. I used to work with one school that did not allow us to use toilet paper rolls for arts and crafts because it was considered to be unsanitary. I cannot even imagine them letting children play in the woods.

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